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alternate strength

Толкование Перевод

1 alternate strength

alternate strength

n
предел выносливости [усталости] при знакопеременной нагрузке

Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.

Англо-русский словарь строительных терминов > alternate strength
2 alternate strength

1) Строительство: предел выносливости при знакопеременной нагрузке

2) Макаров: предел усталости при знакопеременной нагрузке

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > alternate strength
3 alternate strength

прочность, предел выносливости при знакопеременной нагрузке

* * *

предел выносливости [усталости] при знакопеременной нагрузке

Англо-русский строительный словарь > alternate strength
4 strength

strength

n
1. прочность; предел прочности; предел выносливости

2. крепость, концентрация ( раствора)

strength under sustained load — прочность при длительной нагрузке, долговременная прочность

- strength of materials
- strength of sewage
- abrasive strength
- actual strength
- actual aggregate breaking strength
- actual breaking strength
- adequate strength
- adfreezing strength
- adhesional strength
- adhesion strength
- aggregate breaking strength
- alternate strength
- alternate bending strength
- axial tensile strength
- bearing strength
- bending strength
- bending compression strength
- bending oscillation strength
- bending tensile strength
- bonding strength
- bond strength
- bond strength of cement to coarse aggregate
- bond strength of cement to sand
- Brazilian test strength
- breaking strength
- buckling strength
- bursting strength
- characteristic strength
- characteristic strength of concrete
- characteristic strength of prestressing tendon
- characteristic strength of reinforcement
- characteristic cube strength
- combined strength
- compressive strength
- compressive strength affected by water-cement ratio
- compressive strength increased by revibration
- concrete strength
- concrete strength at 7 days
- concrete strength at 28 days
- concrete compressive strength
- crack strength
- creep strength
- crushing strength
- cube strength
- cylinder strength
- deformation strength
- design strength
- design strength of materials
- design mean strength
- drained strength
- dried strength
- dynamic strength
- dynamic ultimate strength
- early strength
- early strength of concrete
- elastic strength
- endurance strength
- fatigue strength
- final strength of concrete
- fired strength
- flexural strength
- fracture strength
- guaranteed strength
- impact strength
- initial strength
- long-term strength
- mean strength
- no-load shearing strength
- offset yield strength
- peak strength
- postbuckling strength
- postcracking strength
- pull-out rebar strength
- reduced strength
- reinforcing bar pull-out strength
- rock joint strength
- rupture strength
- shearing strength
- shear strength
- short-term strength
- soil strength
- specified works cube strength
- splitting tensile strength
- stripping strength
- taking-off strength
- tearing strength
- tensile strength
- tensile splitting strength
- tinctorial strength
- tinting strength
- torsion strength
- transfer strength
- transverse strength
- ultimate strength
- ultimate tensile strength
- works cube strength
- yield strength

Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.

Англо-русский словарь строительных терминов > strength
5 strength

1) прочность; предел прочности; сопротивление; крепость

2) сила, интенсивность

3) крепость, концентрация ( раствора)

•

strength under shock — сопротивление удару; прочность на удар

strength under sustained load — прочность при длительной нагрузке

- strength of concrete at twenty-eight days
- strength of current - strength of extension - strength of materials - strength of solution - acid strength - actual strength - adhesive strength - aged strength - air-dry strength - alternate strength - alternate bending strength - bearing strength - bearing strength of ice - bond strength of cement to sand - bond strength - bonding strength - breaking strength - buckling strength - bulk strength - characteristic strength - cleavage strength - coating strength - colour strength - combined strength - compressive strength - concrete strength - crack strength - cross-breaking strength - crushing strength - cube crushing strength - current strength - cylinder strength - designed strength of concrete - drained strength - dry bond strength - dye strength - effective strength - elastic strength - emission strength - endurance strength - fatigue strength - film strength - flexural strength - flow strength - folding strength - frictional strength - impact strength - lateral strength - limit strength - long-time strength - mechanical strength - polluting strength - pull strength - reverberation strength - rupture strength - sand strength - sewage strength - shear strength - shock strength - short-time strength - solution strength - source strength - stressed-state strength - stripping strength - structural strength - tensile strength - thermal insulation strength - tinting strength - transverse strength - twisting strength - ultimate strength - vibration strength - weld strength - wet strength - wind strength - working strength - yield strength
* * *

1. прочность; предел прочности; предел выносливости

2. крепость, концентрация ( раствора)

strength under sustained load — прочность при длительной нагрузке, долговременная прочность
- strength of materials
- strength of sewage
- abrasive strength
- actual strength
- actual aggregate breaking strength
- actual breaking strength
- adequate strength
- adfreezing strength
- adhesional strength
- adhesion strength
- aggregate breaking strength
- alternate strength
- alternate bending strength
- axial tensile strength
- bearing strength
- bending strength
- bending compression strength
- bending oscillation strength
- bending tensile strength
- bonding strength
- bond strength
- bond strength of cement to coarse aggregate
- bond strength of cement to sand
- Brazilian test strength
- breaking strength
- buckling strength
- bursting strength
- characteristic strength
- characteristic strength of concrete
- characteristic strength of prestressing tendon
- characteristic strength of reinforcement
- characteristic cube strength
- combined strength
- compressive strength
- compressive strength affected by water-cement ratio
- compressive strength increased by revibration
- concrete strength
- concrete strength at 7 days
- concrete strength at 28 days
- concrete compressive strength
- crack strength
- creep strength
- crushing strength
- cube strength
- cylinder strength
- deformation strength
- design strength
- design strength of materials
- design mean strength
- drained strength
- dried strength
- dynamic strength
- dynamic ultimate strength
- early strength
- early strength of concrete
- elastic strength
- endurance strength
- fatigue strength
- final strength of concrete
- fired strength
- flexural strength
- fracture strength
- guaranteed strength
- impact strength
- initial strength
- long-term strength
- mean strength
- no-load shearing strength
- offset yield strength
- peak strength
- postbuckling strength
- postcracking strength
- pull-out rebar strength
- reduced strength
- reinforcing bar pull-out strength
- rock joint strength
- rupture strength
- shearing strength
- shear strength
- short-term strength
- soil strength
- specified works cube strength
- splitting tensile strength
- stripping strength
- taking-off strength
- tearing strength
- tensile strength
- tensile splitting strength
- tinctorial strength
- tinting strength
- torsion strength
- transfer strength
- transverse strength
- ultimate strength
- ultimate tensile strength
- works cube strength
- yield strength

Англо-русский строительный словарь > strength
6 alternate bending strength

alternate bending strength

n
прочность на изгиб при воздействии знакопеременной изгибающей нагрузки [при знакопеременном изгибе]

Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.

Англо-русский словарь строительных терминов > alternate bending strength
7 alternate bending strength

1) Строительство: прочность на изгиб при воздействии знакопеременной изгибающей нагрузки

2) Макаров: прочность на изгиб при знакопеременном изгибе

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > alternate bending strength
8 alternate bending strength

прочность, предел выносливости при знакопеременном изгибе

* * *

прочность на изгиб при воздействии знакопеременной изгибающей нагрузки [при знакопеременном изгибе]

Англо-русский строительный словарь > alternate bending strength
9 concrete

1) бетон

2) окраска бетона

3) бетонный

4) бетонировать; сращивать

5) конкретный; определённый

•

concrete with entrained air — бетон с вовлечённым воздухом

concrete with honeycombed spots — раковистый бетон

to autoclave concrete — обрабатывать бетон в автоклаве

to bloat concrete — вспучивать бетон

to bond fresh concrete to the hardened concrete — сопрягать ранее уложенный бетон с новым

to cast reinforced concrete in situ — изготавливать железобетон на месте

to compact concrete by vacuum — вакуумиривать бетон

to compact concrete by vibration — виброуплотнять бетон

to congest concrete with reinforcement — насыщать бетон арматурой

to consolidate concrete by vacuum — вакуумиривать бетон

to consolidate concrete by vibration — виброуплотнять бетон

to consolidate concrete — уплотнять бетон

to convey concrete to the point of placement — подавать бетон к месту укладки

to consolidate concrete by hand — уплотнять бетон вручную

to cure concrete — выдерживать бетон

to demould concrete — снимать форму с бетона

to design a concrete mixture — проектировать состав бетона

to expose concrete to sea water — подвергнуть бетон действию морской воды

to float concrete — заглаживать бетон ( с помощью гладилки)

to foam concrete — вспенивать бетон

to lay concrete in alternate bay — укладывать бетонное покрытие "через плиту" ( дорожное строительство)

to let into concrete — забетонировать; заделать в бетон

to mix concrete "en route" — перемешивать бетон в пути ( в автобетономешалке)

to mix concrete on the job — приготавливать бетон на стройплощадке

to place concrete — укладывать бетон

to place concrete against forms — укладывать бетон в опалубку

to precast reinforced concrete — предварительно изготавливать железобетон

to prestress reinforced concrete by post-tensioning — предварительно напрягать железобетон натяжением на упоры

to reinforce concrete — армировать бетон

to screed concrete — разравнивать бетон

to steam-cure concrete — пропаривать бетон

to strike off excess concrete — снимать излишки с бетона

to transfer stress from the reinforcing steel to the concrete — обжимать бетон при предварительном напряжении в изделии

to strike off surplus concrete — снимать, срезать излишки бетона

to strike off excess concrete — снимать, срезать излишки бетона

to trowel concrete — заглаживать бетон ( с помощью тёрки)

to waterproof concrete — придать бетону водонепроницаемость

- concrete of one consistency
- concrete of stiff consistency - above-water concrete - acid-resisting concrete - adjustment of concrete mixture - aerated concrete - ageing of concrete - agglomerate-foam concrete - air-entrained concrete - air-entraining concrete - air-entrapped concrete - air-hardening of concrete - airfree concrete - air-placed concrete - airtight concrete - antiseptic concrete - application of concrete mixture - architectural concrete - architectural exposed concrete - armoured concrete - articulated concrete - asbestos-foamed concrete - as cast concrete - ash concrete - asphalt concrete - asphaltic concrete - asphaltic-cement concrete - as-placed concrete - autoclaved concrete - autoclaved cellular concrete - awakened concrete - balancing of proposed concrete mix - arrangement of steel in reinforced concrete - ballast concrete - batching of concrete mix - batching of concrete mix by volume - batching of concrete mix by weight - belt-conveyed concrete - biological shielding concrete - bituminous concrete - bituminous concrete pavement - bleeding of concrete - blown-out concrete - bonded to the steel concrete - booted concrete - breakdown test for concrete sample - breeze concrete - broken concrete - build concrete - buried concrete - bush-hammered concrete - cassie concrete - cast concrete - cast-in-place concrete - cast-in-situ concrete - cell concrete - cellular concrete - cement concrete - cement concrete pavement - central-mixed concrete - ceramsite concrete - cinder concrete - close-up failures in concrete structure - coarse concrete - coarseness of concrete mixture grading - cinder cement concrete - coke cement concrete - cold weather concrete - colloidal concrete - coloured concrete - compacted concrete - continuous concrete - controlled-quality concrete - copper-bearing concrete - corrosion-damaged concrete - crack safety of reinforced concrete elements - crazed concrete - crushed concrete - crushed-stone concrete - cured concrete - curing of concrete by ponding - curing of concrete units - curing of test concrete specimens - custom concrete - dead load of concrete structure - de-aerated concrete - deformation of concrete mix - delayed-setting concrete - dense concrete - dense ballast concrete - deposing of concrete - dry-mix concrete - dry concrete - early-strength concrete - earth concrete - electrically conductive concrete - epoxy concrete - excess concrete - expansive concrete - exposed concrete - extra-heavy concrete - fast-hardening concrete - fat concrete - faulty concrete - fibrous concrete - field concrete - fine concrete - finished concrete - floated concrete - floating concrete mixture plant - fluating of concrete - fluid concrete - fly-ash concrete - foam concrete - folding concrete form - fresh concrete - fully consolidated concrete - gas concrete - glass concrete - glass-fibre reinforced concrete - granite concrete - gravel concrete - gravel-aggregated concrete - green concrete - grouted-aggregate concrete - guss concrete - hand-compacted concrete - gypsum concrete - gypsum fibre concrete - hard concrete - hard rock concrete - hardened concrete - hardening of concrete - harsh concrete - haydite concrete - hearting concrete - heat-insulating concrete - heat-resistant concrete - heavy concrete - high-slump concrete - high-strength concrete - hollow concrete - homogeneous concrete - honeycombing concrete - hooped concrete - hot-laid asphaltic concrete - hydraulic concrete - ingredients of concrete - in-situ concrete - integral waterproofing of concrete - iron-shot concrete - job-mixed concrete - job-placed concrete - jonquil concrete - lean concrete - light aggregate concrete - lightweight concrete - lightweight aggregate concrete - lilac concrete - lime concrete - liquid concrete - liquid glass concrete - loose concrete - low-porosity concrete - low-slump concrete - machine-mixed concrete - marine concrete - mass concrete - mushy consistency of concrete - nailable concrete - nailing concrete - normal concrete - normal heavy concrete - no-slump concrete - off-formwork concrete - ordinary dense concrete - overnight concrete - oversite concrete - pavement concrete - placeability of concrete - placement of concrete - plain concrete - polymer concrete - polypropylene-fibre reinforced concrete - polystyrene-foam concrete - poor concrete - poor-quality concrete - popcorn concrete - porous concrete - portland-cement concrete - portland-pozzolana concrete - poured-in-place concrete - post-stressed concrete - post-tensioned concrete - precast concrete - precast structural concrete - prepacked aggregate concrete - pressed concrete - prestressed concrete - prestressed concrete with anchor loops - prestressed concrete with anchor plates - pumice concrete - pump concrete - quality concrete - rammed concrete - reactive aggregate concrete - ready-mix concrete - ready-mixed concrete - refractory concrete - reinforced concrete - rich concrete - roller compacted concrete - rough concrete - rubble concrete - sample of concrete - sand and gravel concrete - sand-cinder concrete - sandwich concrete - sawdust concrete - segregated concrete - segregating concrete - self-stressed concrete - setting of concrete - site concrete - slag concrete - slag-foam concrete - slow-setting concrete - spread concrete - spreaded concrete - spun concrete - stamped concrete - steam-cured concrete - steamed concrete - steel concrete - steel-fibre reinforced concrete - stiff concrete - stone concrete - structural concrete - stuck concrete - subaqueous concrete - substandard concrete - sulphur concrete - sulphur modified concrete - tamped concrete - tar concrete - terazzo concrete - transit-mix concrete - transit-mixed concrete - tremie concrete - ultra-high-strength concrete - undersanded concrete - underwater concrete - unworkable concrete - vacuum concrete - vacuum-treated concrete - vermiculite concrete - water-cured concrete - waterproof concrete - watertight concrete - weather resistant concrete - wet concrete - wood-fibre concrete - workability of concrete - workable concrete
* * *

бетон; бетонная смесь || бетонировать

concrete around reinforcing steel — бетон в зоне [между стержнями] арматуры

concrete compacted by jolting — бетонная смесь, уплотнённая ударным методом [трамбованием]

concrete cured at 20°C — бетон, выдерживаемый при температуре 20°C

concrete cured at elevated temperatures — бетон, выдержанный [отвердевший] в условиях повышенных температур

concrete in mass — массивный бетон, бетон, уложенный в большой массив

concrete in the structure — бетон в теле конструкции [сооружения] ( в отличие от бетона в контрольных образцах)

concrete placed in lifts — бетон, укладываемый слоями [послойно]

concrete placed in the work — бетон, уложенный в конструкцию

concrete strong enough to support its own weight — бетон, достигший прочности, достаточной для восприятия собственного веса

concrete strong enough to support superimposed loads — бетон, достигший прочности, позволяющей воспринимать приложенные [временные] нагрузки

concrete with a high cement factor — бетонная смесь с большим содержанием цемента, жирная бетонная смесь
- concrete of inadequate quality
- concrete of the required quality
- abrasion-resistant concrete
- acid-resisting concrete
- acrylic concrete
- aerated concrete
- air-entrained concrete
- air entrapped concrete
- air-placed concrete
- air-tight concrete
- alkali-resistant glass grain-reinforced concrete
- all-lightweight-aggregate concrete
- architectural concrete
- architectural exposed concrete
- architectural precast concrete
- asbestos foamed concrete
- as-mixed concrete
- asphaltic concrete
- asphalt concrete
- as-placed concrete
- autoclaved concrete
- backfill concrete
- basalt chippings concrete
- base course concrete
- base concrete
- belt-conveyed concrete
- biological shielding concrete
- bitumen concrete
- black concrete
- blended cement concrete
- blinding concrete
- board-finished concrete
- board marked concrete
- breeze concrete
- brick-look concrete
- brushed concrete
- bulk concrete
- bush hammered concrete
- calcium silicate concrete
- cast-in-place concrete
- cellular concrete
- cement concrete
- centrifugally cast concrete
- chloride-contaminated concrete
- cinder concrete
- clay concrete
- coarse-graded asphaltic concrete
- coarse asphaltic concrete
- coarse-graded asphalt concrete
- coarse asphalt concrete
- cold-laid asphaltic concrete
- cold asphaltic concrete
- cold-laid asphalt concrete
- cold asphalt concrete
- colloidal concrete
- colored concrete
- compacted concrete
- composite reinforced concrete
- constructional concrete
- continuously reinforced concrete
- conventional concrete
- corrosion-damaged concrete
- crushed concrete
- crushed brick concrete
- cryogenic concrete
- cured concrete
- custom concrete
- cyclopean concrete
- dense concrete
- densit concrete
- dingy concrete
- disintegrated concrete
- doubly prestressed concrete
- doubly reinforced concrete
- dry concrete
- dry mixture concrete
- dry mix concrete
- durable concrete
- earth-damp concrete
- electrically conductive concrete
- electrically heated concrete
- epoxy concrete
- exfoliated vermiculite concrete
- expanded concrete
- expanded-clay concrete
- expansive-cement concrete
- exposed aggregate concrete
- extra heavy concrete
- extreme lightweight concrete
- extruded concrete
- facing concrete
- fair-faced concrete
- fat concrete
- fiber reinforced concrete
- field concrete
- field-cured concrete
- fill concrete
- fine grained concrete
- fine grain concrete
- fire-proof concrete
- floated concrete
- flowing concrete
- flow concrete
- foamed concrete
- foamed slag concrete
- foam-gas concrete
- free-flowing concrete
- fresh concrete
- freshly laid concrete
- freshly mixed concrete
- freshly placed concrete
- fully consolidated concrete
- furnace cinder concrete
- gas concrete
- glass concrete
- glass-fiber reinforced concrete
- granolithic concrete
- green concrete
- grouted-aggregate concrete
- grouted concrete
- gunned concrete
- gypsum concrete
- gypsum fiber concrete
- hand mixed concrete
- hardened concrete
- harsh concrete
- hearting concrete
- heated concrete
- heat insulating concrete
- heat-resistant concrete
- heavyweight concrete
- weight concrete
- high-density concrete
- high-early-strength concrete
- high flowability concrete
- high-pressure steam cured concrete
- high-strength concrete
- high-temperature-resisting concrete
- high-temperature concrete
- high-workability concrete
- holdover concrete
- honeycombed concrete
- hot concrete
- hot-laid asphaltic concrete
- hot asphaltic concrete
- hot-laid asphalt concrete
- hot asphalt concrete
- hot weather concrete
- hydraulic concrete
- ice concrete
- improved quality concrete
- in-fill concrete
- initial concrete
- in-situ concrete
- insulating concrete
- integrally colored concrete
- iron-shot concrete
- latex modified concrete
- lean mix concrete
- lean concrete
- left-over concrete
- lightweight concrete
- lightweight aggregate concrete
- lime concrete
- low cement content concrete
- low-density concrete
- low-grade concrete
- low-heat concrete
- low-pressure steam cured concrete
- low-slump concrete
- low-slump dense concrete
- low workability concrete
- machine mixed concrete
- marine concrete
- mass concrete
- microsilica concrete
- monolithic concrete
- mushy concrete
- nailable concrete
- new concrete
- no-fines concrete
- no-fine concrete
- noncomplying concrete
- nonshrink concrete
- normal-weight concrete
- normal concrete
- no-slump concrete
- no-voids concrete
- ocrated concrete
- off-formwork concrete
- ordinary structural concrete
- ornamental concrete
- oversite concrete
- packaged concrete
- pattern stamped concrete
- pavement concrete
- perlite aggregate concrete
- perlite concrete
- perlite insulating concrete
- pfa concrete
- pigmented concrete
- plain concrete
- plant-mixed concrete
- plastic concrete
- plastic state concrete
- pneumatically placed concrete
- polyester resin concrete
- polyester concrete
- polymer concrete
- polymer-cement concrete
- polymer-impregnated concrete
- polymer-modified concrete
- polymer-modified glass-fiber-reinforced concrete
- polystyrene bead concrete
- polystyrene-foam concrete
- poor concrete
- popcorn concrete
- porous concrete
- Portland cement concrete
- post-tension concrete
- pourable concrete
- poured-in-place concrete
- pozzolana concrete
- precast concrete
- precast glass-fiber-reinforced concrete
- precast prestressed concrete
- precast reinforced concrete
- precast with cast-in-place concrete
- prefabricated reinforced concrete
- prefab reinforced concrete
- prepacked aggregate concrete
- prepacked concrete
- pre-post tensioned concrete
- prestressed concrete
- pretensioned concrete
- pretension concrete
- properly consolidated concrete
- pumice concrete
- pumpable concrete
- quality concrete
- quality controlled concrete
- radiation shielding concrete
- rammed concrete
- ready mixed concrete
- recycled concrete
- refractory concrete
- refractory insulating concrete
- regular concrete
- reinforced concrete
- reinforced polymer concrete
- resin concrete
- resin modified cement concrete
- returned concrete
- rich concrete
- roller compacted concrete
- rubble concrete
- salt water resistant concrete
- sand concrete
- sand blasted concrete
- sawdust concrete
- scale-resistant concrete
- scoria concrete
- sealed concrete
- seawater resisting concrete
- seawater concrete
- self-compacting concrete
- self-stressed concrete
- semidry concrete
- semilightweight concrete
- set concrete
- shielding concrete
- shrinkage compensating concrete
- shrink-mixed concrete
- shuttered concrete
- silica-fume concrete
- silicate concrete
- site concrete
- site mixed concrete
- site mixed ready mixed concrete
- slag concrete
- specialty concretes
- special concretes
- specified ready mixed concrete
- sprayed concrete
- sprayed steel fiber concrete
- spun concrete
- stabilized concrete
- stamped concrete
- standard concrete
- steam cured concrete
- steel fiber concrete
- steel fiber reinforced concrete
- steel fibrous concrete
- sticky concrete
- stiff consistency concrete
- stiff concrete
- stone concrete
- structural concrete
- structural lightweight aggregate concrete
- structural lightweight concrete
- structural precast concrete
- submerged concrete
- sulfate-resistant concrete
- sulfur concrete
- sulfur-modified concrete
- super concrete
- superplasticized concrete
- superplasticized flowing concrete
- tamped concrete
- tar concrete
- terrazzo concrete
- textured architectural concrete
- textured concrete
- textured concrete left as cast
- three component concrete
- tooled concrete
- transit-mix concrete
- translucent concrete
- tremie concrete
- trowelled concrete
- truck-mixed concrete
- two-component concrete
- ultra-high-strength concrete
- uncured concrete
- undersanded concrete
- underwater concrete
- uniform concrete
- unreinforced concrete
- unsurfaced exposed concrete
- vacuum treated concrete
- vacuum concrete
- vermiculate concrete
- vibrated concrete
- waterproofed concrete
- water-repellent concrete
- watertight concrete
- weak concrete
- wearproof concrete
- wet concrete
- white cement concrete
- white concrete
- wire prestressed precast concrete
- wire stressed precast concrete
- wood cement concrete
- wood fiber concrete
- zero slump concrete

Англо-русский строительный словарь > concrete
10 test

1) испытание; опыт; проба; проверка

2) критерий; мерило, пробный камень

3) испытательный, контрольный, пробный

4) испытывать; делать опыты; подвергать испытанию

5) брать пробы

•

test for soundness — испытание ( цемента) на равномерность изменения объёма

test to destruction — испытание до разрушения

test to failure — испытание до отказа оборудования

to test the instrument — проверять прибор, эталонировать прибор

to agree upon the procedure of tests — согласовать порядок проведения испытаний

to consider the programme of tests — согласовывать программу испытаний

to finalize the programme of tests — согласовать программу испытаний

to put off tests — переносить испытания

to appoint time of tests — назначить время испытаний

to be present at the tests — присутствовать во время проведения испытаний

to carry out a test — проводить испытание

to discuss the programme of tests — согласовывать программу испытаний

to fail tests — не пройти испытания

to pass test to satisfaction — успешно проводить испытание

to perform test — провести испытание

to stand the test — выдерживать испытание

- abrasion test
- abruption test - absorption test - accelerated corrosion test - accelerated wear test - acceptance test - acid test - adhesion test - adverse field test - ageing test - air test - air-content test - air-pressure test - alkalimetric test - alternate stress test - alternating bending test - alternating impact test - alternating torsion fatigue test - altitude test - angular test - appearance test - approval test - arbitration test - Atterberg test - autoclave test - axial test - back-and-forth bending test - bacteriological test - ball test - ball hardness test - ball rebound test - beam test - beam rotating fatigue test - beam-strength test - bearing test of soil - bench test - bending test - bending and unbending test - bloating test - blow test - blow-bending test - blowpipe test - bounce test - breakdown test - breaking test - Brinell hardness test - brittleness test - buckling test - burning test - bursting test - calibration test - calorimeter test - cannon test - carbon residue test - Charpy test - check test - chemical test of drain - cleavage test - closure test - coating test - cold test - cold bending test - colorimetric test for organic impurities - commercial test - commissioning tests - compaction test - comparative test - comprehensive test - compression test - compression-compression test - consistency test of concrete - continuous test - continuity of test - corrosion test - corrosive wear test - crack test - crash test - creep test - cross-bending test - crushing test - cupping test - cyclic test - damp test - decantation test - deep test - deflection test - deformation test - degradation rate test - density test - destruction test - destructive test - Deval abrasion test - doubling test - drain test - drill test - drop test - dummy test - duplicate test - dynamic breaking test - elongation test - endurance test - end-use test - evaluation test - extraction test on Portland cement - factory test - failure test - fatigue test - field tests - field in-place test - file test - fire hose reel test - fire resistance test - flange test - flattening test - flexion test - flexure test - float test - flow test - folding test - fracture test - free-bend test - freezing test - freezing and thawing test - fuel test - full-scale test - green test - grinding test - guarantee test - hardness test - hot bend test - hot twist test - immersion test - impact test - impact bend test - indentation test - ink test - intermittent test - internal pressure test - Izod impact test - knock test - Knoop microhardness test - laboratory test - leak test - leakage test - life test - limiting pressure test - load test on pile - load test - loading test - long run tests - minimum flow rate test - model test - moment test - mortar bar test - non-destructive test - notch bar test - notch bending test - on-the-road test - organic impurities test - pat test - pendulum test - penetration test - percentage test - performance test - physical endurance test - pile test - pile loading test - pneumatic test - preliminary test - pressure test - prototype test - pull-out bond test - pumping test - puncture test - qualification test - quality test - rattler test - reduced section tension test - reduction-in-alkalinity test - reduction-in-expansion test - reheat test - relaxation test - remolding test - repair test - repetition test - resistance to corrosion test - resistance to impact test - reversed bend test - ride test - rig test - road tests - rod test - running test - running-in test - salt spray tests - scale test - scratch test - sedimentation test - service test - settleability test - severe test - shear test - shear test of soil - shock test - shop test - Shore's scleroscope hardness test - short-circuit test - size test - sizing test - skid test - slump test - smell test - smoke test - soap test - sodium solution test - soil test - soundness test - spray angle test - spring closure test - squeeze test - stain test - static test - strength test - strip-off adhesion test - subgrade test - subzero test - sugar test of cement - taking over tests - tear test - tee-bend test - tensile test - tension test - throw range test - time-of-setting test - torsion test - transverse test - twisting test - ultrasonic test - unit-weight test - vane test - Vicat needle test - warpage test - warranty test - water test - water absorption test - water retention test - wear test - weather exposure test - weldability test - X-ray test
* * *

испытание; проверка; тест; опыт; проба; анализ; исследование; эксперимент || испытывать; проверять; исследовать

test by immersion in boiling water — проба [испытание] кипячением в воде

test for organic matter — определение содержания органических примесей в заполнителях

to run a test — проводить испытание
- test of time
- AASHO density test
- Abbot compaction test
- Abrams' test
- abrasion test
- absorption test
- accelerated test
- accelerated test for compressive strength
- accelerated strength test
- acceptance test
- accredited tests
- acid test
- aggregate crushing test
- aggregate impact test
- air test
- air content test
- air entrainment test
- air filter blackness test
- air leakage test
- air permeability test
- air permeability fineness test
- alternating bending test
- anchorage shear test
- aptitude test
- Atterberg test
- attrition test
- autoclave test
- baling-out permeability test
- ball test
- ball hardness test
- barium sulphate test
- beam test
- bearing test
- bending test
- bending tensile test
- bit wear test
- blackness air filter test
- Blain test
- block shear test
- blow flexure test
- boiling test
- bond test
- bootstrap test
- borehole shear test
- breaking test
- Brinell hardness test
- California bearing ratio test
- cement tests
- Charpy test
- Charpy V-notch impact test
- checking test
- check test
- COLE volume change test
- colorimetric test
- color test
- compacting factor test
- compaction test
- complience test
- compression test
- cone penetration test
- consistency test
- consolidated quick test
- consolidation test
- constant head permeability test
- constant rate of penetration test
- constant rate of uplift test
- constant volume test
- control test
- core test
- creep test
- C.R.P. test
- crushing test
- cube strength test
- cube test
- cylinder test
- dehydration test
- diametral compression test
- diamond pyramid hardness test
- dioctylphthalate test
- direct shear test
- dispersion test
- dissipation test
- DOP test
- Dorry test
- drain test
- drained triaxial test
- driving test
- drop-weight test
- durability test
- dust spot test
- Dutch sounding test
- dynamic penetration test
- expandable sleeve concrete test
- exposure tests
- fast field tests
- fatigue test
- field tests
- field density test
- field loading test
- field percolation test
- field vane test
- flexure test
- flow-table test
- flow test
- four-point bending test
- fracture test
- freeze-thaw test
- freeze-thaw durability test
- freezing test
- gravimetric air filter test
- hardening test of concrete
- hardness test
- Herbert cloudburst test
- hollow cylinder test
- hydraulic drain test
- hydraulic flat-jack test
- hydraulic pressure test
- hydraulic test
- hydrostatic test
- impact test
- impact crushing value test
- indentation test
- ink test
- in-place test
- in-place slump test
- in-situ test
- in-situ soil tests
- insulation test
- integrity test
- Izod impact test
- Izod test
- jolt test
- Kelly ball test
- Knoop hardness test
- laboratory test
- leakage test
- life test
- line-load test
- load test of structures
- loading test
- long-term test
- long-time creep test
- maintained load test
- manufacturer test
- methylene blue test
- model test
- needle test
- notch bending test
- notched bar test
- nuclear density test
- operational test
- organic test
- organic test for fine aggregate
- orifice tube test
- penetration test
- percussion test
- performance test
- photoelastic test
- pile load test
- pile pulling test
- pile redriving test
- plate-bearing test
- pneumatic test
- point-load test
- preliminary test
- pressure test
- pressure meter test
- proof test
- proof load test
- pumping test
- punching shear test
- pycnometer test
- Q-test
- quick test
- R-test
- Ro test
- radial percolation test
- Raymond standard test
- reception test
- reference test
- reliability test
- repeated load test
- resonant-column test
- reverse bend test
- rock bolts convergence test
- Rockwell hardness test
- Rockwell superficial hardness test
- S-test
- saponification test
- scratch test
- shearing test
- shear test
- shock bending test
- short-term test
- single point test
- site test for cement content of mortars
- slow test
- slump test
- smoke test
- soap test
- splitting tensile test
- standard-density test
- standard penetration test
- static penetration test
- strength test
- stress-relaxation test
- stress-rupture test
- tensile test
- tightness test
- time-of-set test
- torsion test
- triaxial compression test
- triaxial test
- two-point test
- type test
- ultrasonic test
- undrained test
- vacuum test
- vane test
- vibrated mortar cube test
- vibrating crushing test
- Vicat needle test
- water test
- water loading test
- water retention test
- wind loading test
- wind-tunnel test
- works beam test
- works cube test
- yield test

Англо-русский строительный словарь > test
11 material

материал; вещество || материальный; вещественный

material being cut — материал, обрабатываемый резанием; разрезаемый материал

material being fed — подаваемый материал, продвигаемый материал

material being machined — материал, обрабатываемый на станке, материал, обрабатываемый на металлорежущем станке

material to be routed — материал, обрабатываемый на быстроходном фасонно-фрезерном станке

- abraded workpiece material
- abrasive material
- absorbing material
- absorption material
- acidproof material
- acid-resisting material
- activated material
- active material
- add material
- adding material
- adhering molding material
- alloy materials
- alloying material
- alternate material
- antifriction material
- antislip material
- architectural material
- as-received material
- audiovisual material
- auxiliary material
- backing material
- bad material
- balled material
- base material
- basic material
- bead material
- bearing material
- best quality materials
- binder material
- binding material
- bonding material
- brazing material
- brittle material
- building material
- bulk material
- burden material
- carbide material
- carbon electric material
- carbon electrical material
- carbonaceous reducing material
- carburizing material
- casthouse materials
- categorized material
- ceramic material
- certified reference material
- charge material
- charging material
- clad material
- cleansing material
- coating material
- coiled material
- cold-charged material
- cold-worked material
- combustible material
- commercial material
- composite material
- composite metallic material
- composition material
- compound material
- conducting material
- contact conductor material
- container material
- controlled-porosity material
- core material
- corrosion-resisting material
- creep strained material
- critical material
- crucible material
- cushioning material
- cutting material
- cutting-tool material
- cycled material
- damping material
- deep-coat material
- defective material
- defense material
- depleated material
- diamagnetic material
- difficult-to-cut material
- difficult-to-machine material
- dispersion-hardened material
- dispersion-strengthened material
- dissimilar materials
- dissipative material
- document material
- dolomite-based material
- ductile material
- easy-to-cut material
- elastomeric material
- electric contact material
- electrical engineering material
- electrically active polymeric material
- electrically insulating material
- electrode material
- electrotechnical material
- elongated material
- emitting material
- engineering materials
- enriched material
- environmentally resilient material
- epoxy matrix material
- excessive uncut material
- extraneous material
- extreme pressure material
- facing material
- feed material
- ferrimagnetic material
- ferroelectric material
- ferromagnetic material
- ferrous materials
- fettling material
- fiber material
- fiber-reinforced material
- fiber-strengthened material
- fibrous composite material
- fibrous material
- filling material
- fine material
- flexible-heavy material
- fluid-extruded material
- fluorescent material
- fluxing material
- foreign material
- free-cutting material
- free-machining material
- friction material
- fuel material
- fully dense material
- fully fired material
- fully flattened material
- grain material
- granular material
- grinding material
- half-finished material
- hard material
- hard-magnetic material
- hard-to-cut material
- hard-to-machine material
- hard-to-punch material
- heat-absorbing material
- heat-conductive material
- heat-insulating material
- heat-resistant material
- heat-sensitive material
- heat-transfer material
- heavily alloyed material
- heavy material
- heavy-duty material
- heavy-gravity material
- high-coercivity material
- high-conductivity material
- high-force material
- high-friction material
- high-melting-point material
- high-resistivity material
- high-strength material
- high-technology materials
- high-temperature-resistant material
- high-tempering temperature material
- high-tensile strength material
- honest material
- host material
- hot-finished material
- hyperconductor material
- ideally plastic material
- imperfect material
- incombustible material
- incoming materials
- incompressible material
- inert material
- inflammable material
- ingoing material
- in-process material
- instructional material
- insulating material
- insulation material
- intermediate material
- iron-bearing material
- isotropic material
- jointing material
- lagging material
- laser material
- light material
- light-duty material
- light-stiff material
- limy material
- lining material
- loading material
- loose material
- low-ash reducing material
- low-coercivity material
- low-density material
- low-expansion material
- low-grade material
- low-strength material
- low-temperature material
- low-tensile strength material
- luminescent material
- lump material
- magnetic material
- magnetostrictive material
- material of construction
- material of high-absorbing power
- material of high-electric conductivity
- material of low-absorbing power
- material of low-machinability rating
- matrix material
- medium-strength material
- mix material
- moderator material
- mold material
- molding material
- multilayer bearing material
- multilayer conductor material
- multilayer material
- multimedia materials
- natural material
- no-coolant material
- noise-attenuating material
- nonabsorbent material
- noncombustible material
- nonconducting material
- noncrystalline material
- nonferromagnetic material
- nonferrous materials
- nonmagnetic material
- nonproduction material
- off-gage material
- oil-attracting material
- original material
- oversized material
- oxidizing material
- packing material
- paint material
- paramagnetic material
- parent material
- particulate material
- perfect material
- phase change material
- photoelectric material
- piezoelectric material
- plastic material
- plus material
- PM material
- polycrystalline material
- polymeric material
- poor heat conducting material
- poor machinability material
- pore-forming material
- positive active material
- powder material
- powder metallurgical material
- powdered material
- powdered refractory material
- preformed material
- prehardened material
- prepared burden materials
- prestrained material
- problem material
- radioactive material
- random material
- raw material
- recycled material
- reducing material
- reference material
- refractory backing material
- refractory conductor material
- refractory material
- refused material
- reinforced material
- rejected material
- remove material
- resistive material
- return material
- rework material
- roll-compacted powder material
- rolled sheet material
- rolling material
- rust-inhibiting material
- saleable material
- sandwiched material
- sandwich-type material
- scattering material
- scrap material
- sealant material
- sealing material
- secondary raw materials
- section material
- semiconducting material
- semiconductive material
- semifinished material
- semimanufactured material
- sheet material
- sheet-like material
- shell-mold material
- shield material
- shielding material
- shipbuilding material
- short-chipping material
- siliceous material
- siliceous refractory material
- sintered bearing material
- sintered material
- sintered metal-powder material
- slag-forming material
- slagging material
- soft material
- soft-magnetic material
- solid material
- sorted secondary raw materials
- sound-absorbing material
- sound-deadening material
- spent material
- spongy material
- sprayed material
- square-loop material
- standard cubic material
- standard material
- starting material
- stock material
- stopping material
- strain-hardened material
- strain-rate-resistive material
- strong material
- structural material
- stuffing material
- substrate material
- superconducting material
- superconductor material
- support material
- surface-active material
- suspended material
- tar-dolomite material
- target material
- tar-stabilized dolomite material
- test material
- test piece material
- textured material
- thermal insulating material
- thermally insulating material
- thermal-resistant material
- thermoplastic material
- thermosetting material
- titanium-base material
- tooling material
- tough material
- tough-to-machine material
- tracer material
- undersize material
- unprotected material
- unsized burden material
- vibration-deadening material
- virgin material
- viscoelastic material
- vitrified material
- waste material
- wearable material
- web material
- weighing material
- weld material
- welding wire material
- work material
- work-hardening material
- worthless material
- xerographic materials

English-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > material
12 method

1) метод; способ; средство

2) система; порядок

3) технология

4) методика

•

to introduce a new method of construction — внедрить новый метод строительства

to employ a new method — использовать новый метод

to propose a new method — предлагать новый метод

to follow a method — следовать методу

- method of applying grease
- method of applying liquid lubrication - method of calculation - method of column analogy - method of comparison - method of connecting - method of determining bending moments by fixed points - method of directions - method of elastic arch - method of elastic weights - method of electric needles - method of exchange of members - method of firing - method of fixed points - method of images - method of initial parameters - method of joints - method of least squares - method of least work - method of limit equilibrium - method of minimum strain energy - method of moments - method of movement - method of operation - method of payment - method of planning - method of production - method of redundant reactions - method of rotations - method of sections - method of separate joint displacement - method of slopes - method of stowage - method of strain measurement method - method of substitute redundant members - method of successive approximations - method of successive corrections - method of training - method of transportation - method of working - method of zero moment points - methods of network planning and control - ad hoc method - advertising method - aero-projection method - air-permeability method - airslide method - approximation method - arbitrary proportions method - area moment method - artificial islands method - ball method of testing - bench method - bidding methods - brush method of treatment timber - building methods - caisson method - cantilever method of design - cassette method of production of thin-slab structures - central mixing method - centre drift method - centrifuge method - centroidal method of design - change-in-stress method - chemical injection method - closed building method - column analogy method of design - compressed-air method of tunnelling - concrete testing method - cone method - construction works quality control method - core-drill method - correlation method - cut-and-cover method - cut-and-try method - cylinder method - deflection method - design methods - development method - dip method - dipping method of treatment timber - effective method - electrolytic method - emulsified-asphalt penetration method - energy method - equal load increments method - equal strain method - error method - fabrication method - fixing method - float and chains method - flow-line conveyer method - force method - graphical method - heading method of tunnelling - hot-air heating standpipe method - hot penetration method - hydraulic fill method - impact method - kinematic method - lacquer film method - land-assembly methods - lift-slab method - limit equilibrium method - limit stage design method - line production method - loading method - magnaflux method - mechanical method by pumps - membrane method of waterproofing - mixed-in-place method - mock-up methods of design - modular ratio method - moire fringe method - moment area method - moment-distribution method - moment-of-inertia method of designing - mud-jack method - mulch method - near end moment distribution method - neutral-points method - non-destructive testing methods - normal method - packing methods - patented method of construction - penetration method - percussive pneumatic method of riveting - photo-elastic method of stress-determination - photo-elasticity method - pilot method - pilot tunnel method - pin-and-string method - pipe-bridge method - plastic method of design - plastic theory method - polarized light method - portal method of design - pounding method of curing concrete - production line method of construction - qualitative methods - quantitative methods - relaxation method - ring-and-ball method - rolled-on method - safe method of heat insulation - safety methods - sampling method - sand-bearing method of testing clay pipes - sand-island method - scheduling method - seismic method of prospecting - simultaneous construction method - slope deflection method - spatial self-fixation erection method - statistical analysis method - stovepipe pipe-laying method - strain-energy method - successive construction method - surface-coating method of waterproofing - synthetic method of restoration - thixotropic liquid method - tilt-up method - top-heading method - transfiguration method - trial-load method - turnover method - ultimate-strength method - ultrasonic pulse velocity method - void method of proportioning - volume method of concrete mix design - volumetric method - water-jet method of pile-driving - weight method - well-point method of excavation - work method - working stress method of design
* * *

метод, способ; система; порядок; методика; технология
- method of analysis
- method of application
- method of attack
- method of bearing and distances
- method of bipolar coordinates
- method of calculation
- method of design
- method of detail survey
- method of elastic weights
- method of electric needles
- method of expansion into series
- method of fixed points
- method of intersection
- method of joint isolation
- method of least work
- methods of manufacture
- method of minimum strain energy
- method of moment distribution
- method of radiation
- method of redistribution of pressure
- method of sections
- method of steam jet
- methods of structural analysis
- method of successive approximations
- methods of testing
- method of water needles
- accepted method of building
- accepted method of house construction
- accurate method of analysis
- adhesive nail-on method
- admittance method
- advanced methods of concreting
- advance slope method
- aggregate exposure method
- air permeability method
- alternate methods
- American method
- analytical method of determining reactions
- API method of pile design
- approximate method
- approximation method
- area method
- area-moment method
- assembly methods
- Austrian method
- autogenous curing method
- balanced cantilever method
- Belgian method
- Benoto method
- bentonite method
- Billner method
- "bin" method
- boiling water method
- boom placement concreting method
- bricklaying methods
- building method
- building block module method
- cable method of rock stressing
- calculation method
- cantilever method
- Chicago method
- circular-arc method
- Coast-Survey method
- collapse method of structural design
- combined finite strip-finite element method
- compaction methods of clays
- conjugate beam method
- consistency measurement method
- construction methods
- construction and erection methods
- contiguous pile method
- continuous-flight augers method
- continuous-sample method of advance
- convergence method
- critical method
- critical path method
- Cross moment distribution method
- Cross method
- cross-section method
- current design methods
- cut-and-cover method
- dampproofing methods
- displacement method
- displacement method of advance
- dual-rail method
- dummy unit-load method
- dust-spot method
- Dutch cone method
- earth pressure balanced tunneling method
- elastic center method
- elastic weights method
- electric analogy method
- electric resisting method
- energy method
- equal friction method of duct sizing
- equal friction method
- equivalent load method
- erection method
- fast track construction methods
- fatigue test method
- finite difference method
- finite element method
- finite strip method
- flight auger method
- flotation caisson method
- flue loss method
- folded plate method of analysis
- force method
- free cantilever method of construction
- general method of analysis
- Glotzl hydraulic cell method
- Gow method
- Hardy Cross method
- housing appraisal method
- in-duct method
- industrialized methods of construction
- iterative method
- jack method
- jacking method
- lacquer curtain coating method
- laser beam method
- leap-frog method
- limit equilibrium method
- limit state method
- listening methods
- load factor design method
- mandrel method
- mathematical method of design
- matrix method of structural analysis
- maturity method
- measuring method
- mixed-mode method
- mix-in-place method
- modern building methods
- modular ratio method
- moiré fringe method
- moment-balance method
- nondestructive methods of tests
- normal method of quality control
- null method
- numerical method
- one-rail method
- optical square method
- permissible stress method
- phototheodolite method
- plastic methods of structural analysis
- plate count method
- precast concrete manufacturing methods
- pressuremeter method
- proven construction methods
- p-y method of pile design
- rapid test method
- ratio method of balancing
- rebound hammer method
- reference point method
- relaxation method
- reproducible methods
- resistivity method
- resonant-frequency method
- reverberant field method
- Rockwell method of hardness testing
- safe method
- safe working methods
- secant interlocking pile method
- secant pile method
- seismic method of surveying
- seismic reflection method
- seismic refraction method
- semiprobabilistic design method
- shear transfer method
- shock response method of pile testing
- sliding-wedge method
- slope deflection method
- solar radiation method
- sonic method
- special method of quality control
- standard test method
- static regain method of duct sizing
- static regain method
- statistical design method
- step-by-step method
- strength design method
- strength evaluation method
- successive approximations method
- suspended cantilever method
- swamp shooting method
- Tagg method
- tangent modulus method
- test methods
- Theis method
- thixotropic liquid method
- three-point method
- tilt-up method
- time-saving method of construction
- TNO method of analysis
- TNO method of pile testing
- transit and stadia method
- tremie method
- truss analogy method
- turn-of-nut method
- ultrasonic pulse velocity method
- vacuum concrete method of bridge construction
- valveless pulse-jet method
- vane shear method
- velocity reduction method of duct sizing
- velocity reduction method
- vibratory method
- Vickers method of hardness testing
- volume method of measuring aggregates
- warm water method
- water fog spray method
- western bricklaying method
- western method
- working-stress design method

Англо-русский строительный словарь > method
13 design

1) конструкция; проект; план

2) проектирование, конструирование

3) расчёт; определение размеров

4) конструктивный вариант, конструктивное решение

5) художественное моделирование, художественное оформление

6) проектировать; конструировать

•

design on permissible stresses — расчёт по допускаемым напряжениям

design on the base of optimal sum — проектирование на основе оптимальной суммы

design practice based on catalog(ue) files — проектирование с использованием каталогов

to detail a design — детализировать проект

to approve a design — утверждать проект

to build from type designs — строить по типовому проекту

to evaluate a design — рассматривать проект ( с целью оценки)

- design of concrete
- design of concrete mix - design of detailed planning - design of mixture - design of reinforced concrete frame building - alternate design - approved design - architectural design - aseismic design - balanced design - barrier-free design - bridge design - building design - cantilever design - civil-engineering design - codes of structural design - computer-aided design - concrete design - contract design - contractor design - curvature design - custom design - detailed contract design - detailed design stage - draft design - engineering design - environmental design - experimental design - fail-safe design - full-size design - further-edge design of cross section - housing development design - human settlement design - hydraulic design - individual design - industrial design - intelligent design - interactive design - landscape design - lateral-force design - limit design - mix design - mock-up method of design - modular design - multistage design work - pavement design - pilot design - plastic design - point design - preliminary design - probabalistic design - project design - prototype design - regional planning design - research design - seismic design - single-stage design work - sprung arch design - standard design - standardized design - step-by-step design - structural design - structural steel design - thermal design - town planning design - traffic island design - two-stage design work - type design - typical design - ultimate load design - urban design
* * *

1.   конструкция

2.   план, замысел; проект, проектное решение

3.   чертёж, эскиз

4.   проектирование; расчёт

5.   дизайн || проектировать; рассчитывать

design for dynamic loading — расчёт на динамическую нагрузку

design in steel — проектирование стальных конструкций

design on empirical basis — эмпирический расчёт, расчёт на эмпирической основе

design on experimental basis — экспериментальное проектирование

design to limit state theory — расчёт, основанный на гипотезе предельных состояний; расчёт по предельным состояниям
- design of stiffened compression flanges
- design of structural members
- design of structural steel
- design of structures
- design of welds
- allowable stress design
- alternate design
- architectural design
- basic design
- beam design
- building design
- city design
- civic design
- composite design
- computer-aided design
- concrete mix design for pumping
- construction joint design
- cost-efficient design
- critical-load design
- elastic design
- environmental design
- experimental design
- final design
- form design
- frame design
- frost capacity design
- fully rigid basis design
- geometric highway design
- hydraulic design
- industrial design
- integrated environmental design
- landscape design
- lateral-force design
- limit design
- limit-load design
- limit-state design
- load factor design
- maximum load design
- methods design
- mix design
- mix design with fly ash
- modified structural design
- modular design
- one-off design
- original design
- outline design
- pavement design
- plastic design
- plastic limit design
- post and lintel design
- probabilistic design
- schematic design
- seismic design
- semirigid design
- shearing design
- shear design
- site design
- stable design
- standard design
- steel design
- structural design
- structural timber design
- tender design
- town-building design
- trial design
- tubular design
- ultimate load design
- ultimate-strength design
- unified design
- work design

Англо-русский строительный словарь > design
14 method

method

n
метод, способ; система; порядок; методика; технология

- method of analysis
- method of application
- method of attack
- method of bearing and distances
- method of bipolar coordinates
- method of calculation
- method of design
- method of detail survey
- method of elastic weights
- method of electric needles
- method of expansion into series
- method of fixed points
- method of intersection
- method of joint isolation
- method of least work
- methods of manufacture
- method of minimum strain energy
- method of moment distribution
- method of radiation
- method of redistribution of pressure
- method of sections
- method of steam jet
- methods of structural analysis
- method of successive approximations
- methods of testing
- method of water needles
- accepted method of building
- accepted method of house construction
- accurate method of analysis
- adhesive nail-on method
- admittance method
- advanced methods of concreting
- advance slope method
- aggregate exposure method
- air permeability method
- alternate methods
- American method
- analytical method of determining reactions
- API method of pile design
- approximate method
- approximation method
- area method
- area-moment method
- assembly methods
- Austrian method
- autogenous curing method
- balanced cantilever method
- Belgian method
- Benoto method
- bentonite method
- Billner method
- "bin" method
- boiling water method
- boom placement concreting method
- bricklaying methods
- building method
- building block module method
- cable method of rock stressing
- calculation method
- cantilever method
- Chicago method
- circular-arc method
- Coast-Survey method
- collapse method of structural design
- combined finite strip-finite element method
- compaction methods of clays
- conjugate beam method
- consistency measurement method
- construction methods
- construction and erection methods
- contiguous pile method
- continuous-flight augers method
- continuous-sample method of advance
- convergence method
- critical method
- critical path method
- Cross moment distribution method
- Cross method
- cross-section method
- current design methods
- cut-and-cover method
- dampproofing methods
- displacement method
- displacement method of advance
- dual-rail method
- dummy unit-load method
- dust-spot method
- Dutch cone method
- earth pressure balanced tunneling method
- elastic center method
- elastic weights method
- electric analogy method
- electric resisting method
- energy method
- equal friction method of duct sizing
- equal friction method
- equivalent load method
- erection method
- fast track construction methods
- fatigue test method
- finite difference method
- finite element method
- finite strip method
- flight auger method
- flotation caisson method
- flue loss method
- folded plate method of analysis
- force method
- free cantilever method of construction
- general method of analysis
- Glotzl hydraulic cell method
- Gow method
- Hardy Cross method
- housing appraisal method
- in-duct method
- industrialized methods of construction
- iterative method
- jack method
- jacking method
- lacquer curtain coating method
- laser beam method
- leap-frog method
- limit equilibrium method
- limit state method
- listening methods
- load factor design method
- mandrel method
- mathematical method of design
- matrix method of structural analysis
- maturity method
- measuring method
- mixed-mode method
- mix-in-place method
- modern building methods
- modular ratio method
- moiré fringe method
- moment-balance method
- nondestructive methods of tests
- normal method of quality control
- null method
- numerical method
- one-rail method
- optical square method
- permissible stress method
- phototheodolite method
- plastic methods of structural analysis
- plate count method
- precast concrete manufacturing methods
- pressuremeter method
- proven construction methods
- p-y method of pile design
- rapid test method
- ratio method of balancing
- rebound hammer method
- reference point method
- relaxation method
- reproducible methods
- resistivity method
- resonant-frequency method
- reverberant field method
- Rockwell method of hardness testing
- safe method
- safe working methods
- secant interlocking pile method
- secant pile method
- seismic method of surveying
- seismic reflection method
- seismic refraction method
- semiprobabilistic design method
- shear transfer method
- shock response method of pile testing
- sliding-wedge method
- slope deflection method
- solar radiation method
- sonic method
- special method of quality control
- standard test method
- static regain method of duct sizing
- static regain method
- statistical design method
- step-by-step method
- strength design method
- strength evaluation method
- successive approximations method
- suspended cantilever method
- swamp shooting method
- Tagg method
- tangent modulus method
- test methods
- Theis method
- thixotropic liquid method
- three-point method
- tilt-up method
- time-saving method of construction
- TNO method of analysis
- TNO method of pile testing
- transit and stadia method
- tremie method
- truss analogy method
- turn-of-nut method
- ultrasonic pulse velocity method
- vacuum concrete method of bridge construction
- valveless pulse-jet method
- vane shear method
- velocity reduction method of duct sizing
- velocity reduction method
- vibratory method
- Vickers method of hardness testing
- volume method of measuring aggregates
- warm water method
- water fog spray method
- western bricklaying method
- western method
- working-stress design method

Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.

Англо-русский словарь строительных терминов > method
15 test

испытание; проба, апробирование || испытывать; пробовать, апробировать

- abrasion test

- acoustic test
- air test
- air pressure test
- alternate stress test
- alternating stress test
- alternating bending test
- alternating impact test
- appearance test
- approval test
- ball test
- ball hardness test
- ball indentation test
- bend test
- bending test
- bending-and-unbending test
- Boiler Code test
- breakdown test
- Brinell test
- Charpy test
- Charpy impact test
- chisel test
- comprehensive test
- compression test
- cracking test
- creep test
- deflection test
- destruction test
- destructive test
- drift test
- drill test
- drop test
- ductility test
- dynamic test
- dynamic endurance test
- dynamic tensile test
- efficiency test
- end-quench test
- end-quench hardenability test
- endurance test
- endurance bending test
- endurance impact test
- endurance tension test
- endurance torsion test
- face bend test
- factory test
- fatigue test
- fatigue bending test
- fatigue tension test
- folding test
- fracture test
- free-bend test
- galvanometer test
- gamma-ray test
- guided bend test
- hammer test
- hardenability test
- hardness test
- hydraulic test
- hydraulic pressure test
- hydrostatic test
- impact test
- impact bending test
- impact endurance test
- impact pulling test
- indentation test
- Izod test
- Izod Impact test
- Jominy test
- longitudinal bending test
- magnaflux test
- magnetic test
- magnetic fluid test
- magnetic powder test
- mechanical test
- nick break test
- non-destructive test
- normal bend test
- notch bar test
- notch bar pull test
- notch shock test
- notched bar test
- notched bar impact endurance test
- notched bar impact bending test
- official test
- operation test
- peel test
- pendulum test
- pendulum Impact test
- performance test
- physical test
- porosity test
- pressure test
- pull test
- pulling test
- qualification test
- radiographic test
- radium test
- reception test
- Reeve test
- repeated bending stress test
- repeated direct-stress test
- repeated Impact test
- repeated test
- repeated stress test
- reverse bend test
- Rockwell hardness test
- root-bend test
- rupture test
- scleroscope test
- scleroscope hardness test
- scratch test
- shear test
- shearing test
- shock bending test
- Shore dynamic indentation test
- Shore scleroscope hardness test
- sound test
- static ball indentation test
- static hardness test
- static tensile test
- stethoscopic test
- strength test
- supersonic test
- T-bend test
- tear-apart test
- tensile test
- tensile fatigue test
- tensile impact test
- tensile shock test
- tensile strength test
- tension test
- tension shear test
- tongue bend test
- torsion test
- torsion impact test
- toughness test
- transverse bending test
- transverse shear test
- T-weld test
- ultrasonic test
- vibration test
- visual test
- warranty test
- water test
- wear test
- wearing test
- weld test
- weldability test
- welding test
- X-ray test

Англо-русский словарь по сварочному производству > test
16 joint

1) соединение; сочленение; шарнир

2) узел фермы; геометрический узел

3) шов (напр. в кирпичной, каменной кладке); заклёпочный шов; спай, стык; слой ( породы)

4) геол. трещина

5) замок ( для канатов)

6) совместный ( о предприятии)

7) соединять ( при помощи вставных частей); наращивать

8) расшивать швы ( кирпичной кладки)

•

joint bearing against platform — платформенный стык

joints between reinforced concrete beams — соединения между железобетонными балками

to joint at an angle — сплачивать под углом

to joint flush — соединять заподлицо

to joint on square — соединять в квадрат

to joint with dovetail groove — сплачивать гребнем и пазом в виде ласточкина хвоста

to joint with skew, scarf and key — соединять зигзагом

to break (the) joints — располагать швы вразбежку

to caulk joints — конопатить швы

to complete a welded joint — выполнять сварное соединение

to detect loose joints — выявлять негерметичные швы

to drive oakum into a joint — зачеканивать шов паклей

to gasket a joint — уплотнять шов прокладкой

to grout a joint — заполнять шов раствором

to install a joint — выполнять шов

to make a joint tight — уплотнять шов

to make a welded joint — выполнять сварное соединение

to make off a joint — заделывать шов

to perform a welded joint — выполнять сварное соединение

to point (up) (the) mortar joints — расшивать швы ( кладки)

to rectify loose welded joints — устранять негерметичные сварные соединения

to stagger the joints — устраивать швы в шахматном порядке

to stop the joints — заделывать швы

to strap joints — перекрывать стыки накладкой

- joint of bars
- abutment joint - abutting joint - adhesive joint - airtight joint - alternate joints - angle joint - angle half-lap joint - arc-welded joint - articulated joint - asymmetric joint - back joint - ball joint - ball-and-socket joint - bayonet joint - bead joint - beam butt joint - beam-to-beam joint - beam-to-beam moment joint - beam-to-column joint - bed joint - bell-and-plain end joint - bell-and-spigot joint - bell butt joint - bellows joint - bevelled joint - bleeding joint - blind joint - bolt joint - bolted joint - bolt-adhesive joint - bracket joint - branch joint - branch tee-saddle joint - brazed joint - brazed-welded joint - breaking joints - brick joint - brickwork joints - bricks joints - bridge joint - bridle joint - broken joints - building wall joints - butt joint - butt-and-collar joint - buttered joint - cable joint - carpenter's joint - cash joint - castellated joint - cast-welded rail joint - caulked joint - caulking joint - cemented joint - centre joint - chamfered joint - chamfered-edge lap joint - circular joint - clamping plate joint - clamping ring joint - clasp joint - cleat joint - clip joint - closed-tee joint - cluster joint - coach joint - cogged joint - collar joint - compensation joint - composite joint - compound for joint sealing - compression joint - concave joint - concealed joint - concrete mix joint - conduit joint - constricted-end joint - construction joint - contact joint - contraction joint - control joint - convex joint - coped joint - corner joint - cornerlock joint - cotter pin joint - coursing joint - couvre joint - cross joint - cross-halved joint - cruciform joint - curb joint - cut joint - dado joint - dead joint - demountable joint - detachable joint - dilatation joint - direct-edge splined joint - disk joint - divided tenon joint - double joint - double-bevel butt joint - double-butt joint - double-lap riveted joint - double-shear joint - dovetail joint - dovetail halving joint - dovetail scarf joint - dowelled joint - draw-band joint - dry joint - dummy joint - eccentric joint - edge joint - edge butt joint - elastic joint - elbow joint - end joint - erection joint - expanded joint - expansion joint - exposed joint - eye joint - face joint - faced joint - false joint - faucet joint - faulty joint - field joint - fillet joint - fillistered joint - finger joint - firm-and-impervious joint - fish-mouth joint - fixed joint - flange joint - flange-to-web joint - flashed joint - flat joint - flexible joint - flush joint - flush-cut joint - flush cylindrical joint - flush taper joint - folded-over joint - forge-welded joint - fork joint - friction joint - full open-corner joint - full-strength joint - gasketless joint - gastight joint - gas-welded joint - girth joint - glue joint - groove joint - grooved and tongued joint - ground joint - grouted joint - half joint - half-lap joint - half-mitre joint - halved joint - header joint - heading joint of flooring boards - hem joint - hinge joint - hinged joint - hollow joint - hook joint - housed joint - impervious joint - inclined joint - inclined tee joint - indented joint - involute splined joint - J-groove joint - joggle joint - joint double-strap lap joint - keyed joint - king-post joint - lap joint - lapped corner joint - lead joint - leakage of joint - leaky joint - ledge joint - lift joint - linear slotted lap joint - lipped joint - lock joint - longitudinal joint - loop joint - loose joint - loose tongue joint - married joints - match joint - milter joint - mortar mix joint - mortise joint - mortise and tenon joint - mortise dowel joint - movable joint - movement of joint - multiple joint - multiple bar joint - nipple joint - oblique joint - open joint - open-butt joint - open-drained joint - opening of joint - open mortise and tenon joint - open tee joint - overlap joint - packed joint - permeable joints - pillow joint - pilot joint - pin joint - pin-connected joint - pipe joint - plain lap joint - poured joint - pressure-welded joint - profiled joint - push joint - racked joint - related joint - rigid joint - ring joint - rivet joint - riveted lap joint with butt strap - rocker joint - rope joint - rotating joint - rubbed joint - rust joint - saddle joint - scarf joint - screw joint - sealing of joints - seamless joint - secret joint - semiflexible joint - shilap joint - shove joint - skew joint - skew scarf joint - sliding joint - slip joint - socket-and-spigot joint - soldered joint - spherical joint - splined joint - split joint - square joint - S-slip joint - step joint - strapped joint - strength joint - strike joint - structural joints - swivel joint - swivel rod joint - tale-to-tale joint - taper joint - tapered-end joint - telescope joint - tenon joint - tension joint - thermit joint - threaded gas pipe joint - tianged-edge joint - tight joint - toe joint - tongue-and-groove joint - tooth cogging joint - transverse joint - treated joint - U-groove joint - unchamfered joint - universal joint - voussoir joint - V-shaped joint - wall-footing joint - water-sealed joint - watertight joint - weathered joint - wedge joint - welded joint - welding joint - woodworking joint
* * *

1. соединение, шов; узел, стык

2. разрыв, трещина ( горных пород)

joint between precast members — соединение элементов сборных (железо)бетонныхжелезобетонных¦бетонных конструкций

joint fixed [locked] against rotation — узел, закреплённый против поворота; узел с наложенными связями против поворота

joints in buildings — швы в зданиях

joint restrained by elastic members — упруго-податливое соединение, упруго-податливый узел

joint transmitting compression — соединение, передающее усилие сжатия

joint transmitting shears — соединение, обеспечивающее передачу поперечных сил [сдвигающих усилий]
- abutting joint
- adhesive-bonded joint
- adhesive joint
- angle joint
- angle half-lap joint
- articulated joint
- aseismic joint
- ball joint
- beam butt joint
- beam-column joint
- bed joint
- bell-and-spigot joint
- birdsmouth joint
- bolted joint
- box dovetail joint
- breaking joints
- break joints
- brick joints
- bridle joint
- butt joint
- buttered joint
- cable joint
- capillary joint
- caulked joint
- cleat joint
- closely-spaced joints
- coax scarf joint
- cog scarf joint
- cold joint
- combed joint
- compression joint
- concave joint
- construction joint
- contraction joint
- convex joint
- corner joint
- cornerlock joint
- coursing joint
- crimped joint
- crimp upstand joint
- cross joint
- cross-lap joint
- curb joint
- cut joint
- dilatation joint
- dismountable joint
- double-shear joint
- double-S slip joint
- dovetail halving joint
- doweled contraction joint
- draw band joint
- duct flange joint
- dummy joint
- edge joint
- end joint
- end lap joint
- erection joint
- expansion joint
- face joint
- fail-safe joint
- false joint
- feather joint
- field joint
- finger joint
- fixed joint
- flanged joint
- flared joint
- flat joint
- flexible joint
- flexible ball joint
- floor joint
- floor-to-wall joint
- flush joint
- friction-type joint
- gland joint
- glued joint
- groove joint
- ground joint
- grouted joint
- half-lap joint
- halved joint
- heading joint
- head joint
- head contact joint
- head free joint
- Hercules pile joint
- hick joint
- high joint due to frost action
- hinged joint
- hinge joint
- incompressible joint
- insulated flanged pipe joint
- insulated rail joint
- isolation joint
- joggle joint
- keyed joint
- keys scarf joint
- knuckle joint
- laminated joint
- lapped joint
- lap joint
- lead joint
- lengthening joint
- lift joint
- lock joint
- longitudinal joint
- loose flange joint
- manipulative joint
- miter joint
- mortise-and-tenon joint
- mortise joint
- movement joint
- nonmanipulative joint
- oblique joint
- oblique butt joint
- open joint
- overstrained joint
- packed joint
- pin joint
- pipe expansion joint
- plain-S slip joint
- ploughed-and-tongued joint
- pocket lock joint
- pointed joint
- pressure-tight joint
- push fit joint
- rail joint
- raked joint
- rebated joint
- reinforced bar slip joint
- reinforced standing seam joint
- released joint
- resilient joint
- rigid joint
- ring seal joint
- rough-cut joint
- rustication joint
- rustic joint
- saddle joint
- sawed joint
- scarf joint
- screwed joint
- screw joint
- sealed joint
- semiflexible joint
- settlement joint
- shear joint
- shoved joint
- shrinkage joint
- shrinkage compensating concrete floor joint
- shrunk rubber ring joint
- single dovetail joint
- sleeve joint
- sliding joint
- slip joint
- solvent welded joint
- socket joint
- socket-and-spigot joint
- spalled joint
- spigot-and-socket joint
- S slip joint
- stagger joints
- steel crossing construction joint
- struck joint
- T and G joint
- tank base joint
- telescope joint
- threaded joint
- tight joint
- toggle joint
- tongue and groove joint
- tool joint
- tooled joint
- transverse joint
- treated joint
- undoweled joint
- unsealed joint
- V-shaped joint
- wall-footing joint
- warping joint
- watertight joint
- weathered joint
- welded joint
- wiped joint

Англо-русский строительный словарь > joint
17 test

испытание; исследование; опыт, проба; проверка; обнаружение; определение; показатель пробы; характеристика продукта (результат пробы); II испытывать; подвергать испытанию; пробовать; исследовать; делать опыты

- test bar

- test bed

- test bench

- test block
- test by bending and unbending
- test car

- test cell

- test certificate

- test chamber

- test club

- test cock

- test coil
- test conditions - test cubicle
- test data

- test desk

- test-drive

- test driver

- test engineer

- test equipment

- test facility
- test facilities - test fan - test figures - test for durability - test for ground - test for parallelism - test for short - test gauge - test glass - test hause - test lamp
- test load

- test-meter
- test method - test miles per day - test mixer - test period - test pick
- test piece

- test plant

- test point
- test pressure - test prod - test pulse
- test pump

- test report
- test results
- test rig

- test-rig failure
- test-room
- test run

- test specification

- test stand

- test the instrument
- test to destruction - test tunnel - test unit - test vehicle - test work
- abrasion test

- abruption test

- absorption test

- accelerated test

- accelerated corrosion test

- accelerated wear test

- acceleration test

- acceptance test

- acid test

- adhesion test

- ageing test

- air test

- air-oven ageing test

- air pressure test

- alternate stress test

- alternating bending test

- alternating impact test

- alternating stress test

- alternating torsion fatigue test

- angular test

- appearance test

- arbitration test

- axial test

- back-and-forth bending test

- backward and forward bending test

- ball test

- ball indentation test

- ball pressure test

- bean rotating fatigue test

- beam-strength test

- belt test

- bench test

- bend test

- bend-over test

- bending test

- bending and unbending test

- bending-under-tension test

- block test

- blow bending test

- boring test

- brake test

- brake horse-power test
- break down test
- breaking test

- bridge test

- Brinell hardness test

- brittleness test

- buckling test

- bulging test

- bump test

- bumping test

- bursting test

- calibration test

- calorimeter test

- car road test

- chassis test

- check test

- check routine test

- closure test

- coking test

- cold test

- cold adhesion test

- cold-room test

- cold-start test
- color test
- commercial test

- comparability test

- comparative test

- comparison test

- comprehensive test

- compression test

- Conradson carbon test

- consumption test

- cooling test

- corrosion test

- corrosive wear test

- crack test
- crash test
- creep test

- crippling test

- cross-bending test

- cross breaking test

- cross-wind test

- crushing test

- curing test

- damping test

- day-to-day test

- decantation test

- deflection test

- deformation test

- destruction test

- destructive test

- development test

- discharging test

- distillation test

- doubling test

- drawbar test

- drawing test

- drift test

- driving test

- drop test

- drop hardness test

- drop-weight test

- ductility test

- duplicate test

- durability cobblestone road test

- duration road test

- dust test

- dynamic test

- dynamic compression test

- dynamic endurance test

- dynamic indentation test

- dynamic tensile test

- dynamometer test

- efficiency test

- elongation test

- end-quench hardenability test

- endurance test

- endurance road test

- endurance torsion test

- engine rig test

- environmental test

- Ericksen cupping test

- etching test

- evaluation test
- exaggerated test - exhaustive test - exposure test
- fabric test

- factory test

- fade test

- falling sphere test

- falling weight test

- fatigue test

- fatigue bending test

- fatigue tension test

- field test

- field service test

- file test

- film stripping test

- fire test

- flame-resistance test

- flame-torch test

- flange test

- flanging test

- flash test

- flattening test

- flexing test

- flexure test

- float test

- flow test

- folding test

- fracture test

- freeze-thaw test

- freezing test

- friability test

- fuel test

- fuel consumption test

- fuel dilution test

- full-scale test

- fundamental test

- gas impermeability test

- grab test

- green test

- guarantee test

- hammer test

- hammering test

- hand test

- hanging test

- hardenability test

- hardness test

- heat test

- heat ageing test

- heat resistance test
- heavy duty test
- high-power test

- high-torque test

- high-torque - low-speed test
- hill climbing test
- hot test

- hot bending test

- hot-desert test

- hot etching test

- hot tensile test

- hydraulic test

- hydraulic pressure test

- hydrostatic test

- immersion test

- impact test

- impact bend test

- impact bending test

- impact compression test

- impact endurance test

- impact tensile test

- indentation test

- indicator test

- inflammability test

- insulation test

- Jominy test

- jumping-up test

- knock test

- laboratory test

- lacquer test

- large-scale field test

- leakage test

- length-of-life test

- lengthy test

- life test

- light-duty test

- load test

- loading test

- lock test

- long duration test

- long-run test

- low-temperature test

- magnaflux test

- manoeuvring test

- maximum speed test

- model test

- moisture test

- moisture absorption test

- multiple blow test

- murderous test

- natural condition test

- non-destructive test

- normal test

- notch bar test

- notch bar bending test

- notch bar impact test

- notch pull test

- odd test

- odour test

- off-the-road test

- official test

- official acceptance test

- oil-film test
- oil-immersion test
- oil-spot test

- on-the-ground test

- on-the-road test

- open voltage test

- optional test

- output test

- oven-ageing test

- overload test

- overspeed test

- oxidation test

- paint drying test
- paint rub test - palm test
- penalty test

- pendulum test

- impact test

- penetration test
- percentage test - percussion test - performance test - periodic test - physical test - pitting corrosion test - plasticity test - porosity test - pour test - pouring test - preliminaryt test - pressure test - production test - production typical test - programme test - proof test - protracted test - psychotechnic test - pull test - pulling test - punching test - qualification test - quality test - quantitative test - quick test - rebound hardness test - reception test - recovery test - red-heat test - repair test - repeated test - repeated bending stress test - repeated compression test - repeated direct stress test - repeated dynamic stress test - repeated impact test - repeated impact tension test - repeated stress test - repeated tensile stress test - repeated tension test - repeated torsion test - repetition test - replicated field test - resilience test - retardation test - reverse bend test - rig test - rigid test - road test - roll-over test - rolling acceleration test - rotating bar fatigue test - rotating beam fatigue test - rough test - rough-track test - routine test - running test - rupture test - safety test - scratch test - scratch oil test - screening test - scuffing test - separation test - service test
- severe test

- severe-duty test
- shake test - shock test
- shock loading test

- shop test

- Shore hardness test
- short-circuit test - short-time test - simulated test - single test - skid test - skid pad test - roadability test - slow-speed test - small-scale test - soil test - sonic test - standard distillation test - starting test - static test - static torsional test - steering test - step test - stiffness test - stop-and-go test - stop-start test - stopping and starting test
- strength test

- stretching test
- stroking test - structure test - tactical test
- tear-resistance test

- tenacity test
- tensile and compression test - tensile fatigue test - test tensile impact test - tensile shock test - thermal test - tilting test - torque test - torsion test - torsion impact test - toughness test - towing test - transverse test - transverse bending test - trial test - triaxial compression test - twisting test - type test - ultrasonic test - understandability test - underwater test - vehicle drag test - vehicle road test - vibration test - vibratory test - visibility test - volatility test - warpage test - warranty test - water test - water-absorption test - water-resistance test - wear test - wearing test - weather-exposure test - weather-resistance test - weathering test - wheel test - whirling test - wind-tunnel test

Англо-русский словарь по машиностроению > test
18 grip

1. n схватывание; сжатие; зажатие; пожатие

to take a grip on a rope — крепко ухватиться за верёвку

2. n особое рукопожатие

the masonic grip — масонское рукопожатие

3. n амер. внезапная резкая боль

4. n спорт. захват

backhand grip — бекхенд

tension grip — захват для испытания на растяжение

room to grip — свободное пространство для захвата

pronated palm grip — хват с пронированной ладонью

regular - closed grip — обычный закрытый хват

shoulder width grip — хват на ширине плечей

5. n спец. сцепление

grip of the wheels — сцепление колёс с поверхностью

to loosen the grip — терять сцепление

6. n способность схватить, понять; цепкость ума

to have a good grip of the essential facts — хорошо понимать основные факты

7. n умение овладеть положением, вниманием

he has a grip on the audience — его слушают с напряжённым вниманием; он владеет аудиторией

8. n впечатление, действие

grip of a play on the audience — впечатление, производимое пьесой на аудиторию;

9. n власть, контроль

to get a grip on oneself — взять себя в руки; овладеть собой

to keep a grip on oneself — не терять самообладания, владеть собой

10. n хватка, твёрдость, сила

he lacks grip — у него нет настоящей хватки;

regular - open grip — обычный открытый хват

to unloose a grip — ослабить хватку

radius grip — открытый хват сверху

grip strength — сила захватывания

grip sensor — датчик силы зажима

11. n власть; тиски

in the grip of a disease — в плену недуга

grip vice — зажимные тиски

grip of monopoly — тиски монополий

12. n рукоять, ручка; черенок; эфес; гриф; обмотка

the grip ot the hammer — рукоятка молота

pistol grip — рукоятка, ручка в форме пистолетной рукоятки

throttle control twist grip — ручка коррекции газа

13. n тех. зажим, захват; тиски; лапа; щипцы

combined grip — разный хват

outside grip — хват снаружи

alternate grip — разный хват

cable grip — кабельный зажим

cubital grip — обратный хват

14. n обыкн. спорт. гантели

grips of cork — пробковые гантели

15. n амер. разг. саквояж, дорожная сумка

wet grip index — показатель сцепления шины с мокрым дорожным покрытием

16. n амер. жарг. кино рабочий ателье

17. n горн. клетевой парашют

18. v схватить; сжать

to grip a railing — схватиться за перила

19. v овладевать

fear gripped him — его охватил страх, он был во власти страха

20. v крепко держать

21. v сцепляться; иметь достаточное трение

the wheels are not grip ping — у колёс плохое сцепление с поверхностью ;

22. v понимать, схватывать

I cannot grip his argument — его довод мне не понятен

23. v овладевать вниманием

to grip an audience, to grip the attention of the audience — захватить аудиторию

24. v затирать, зажимать

the ship was gripped by the ice — судно было затёрто льдами

25. n диал. небольшой ров, небольшая канава

Синонимический ряд:

1. bag (noun) bag; duffel; satchel

2. grasp (noun) embrace; fist; grasp; handclasp; handshake; manual strength; purchase; squeeze

3. hold (noun) clamp; clasp; clench; clinch; clutch; grapple; gripe; hold; jaws; tenure; vise

4. on a handlebar (noun) ear; handgrip; handhold; handle; knob; knocker; lug; on a handlebar; twist grip

5. understanding (noun) apprehension; comprehension; mastery; understanding

6. arrest (verb) arrest; catch up; enthral; enthrall; fascinate; hold; mesmerise; spellbind; transfix

7. engross (verb) engross; entrance; mesmerize; rivet

8. get ahold of (verb) clamp; clasp; clench; clutch; get ahold of; grab; grasp; hang on; seize; squeeze; take

Антонимический ряд:

bore; release

English-Russian base dictionary > grip
19 test

1. испытание, тест

2. проверка, оценка

3. контроль качества

4. проба

5. испытывать, проверять (see also testing)

6. пробовать

abrasion test — 1) испытание на истирание [абразивный износ] 2) испытание царапанием

abrasive hardness test — 1) склерометрическое испытание на твёрдость 2) склерометрическое определение твёрдости

abruption test — испытание на разрыв

absorption test — испытание на поглощение, определение влагостойкости

accelerated test — 1) ускоренное [сокращённое] испытание 2) экспресс-анализ

acceleration test — испытание на воздействие ускорений

acid-proof test — испытание на кислотостойкость

adhesion test — испытание на адгезию [прочность сцепления], испытание прочности склейки

adhesive test — испытание прочности склейки, испытание на адгезию [прочность сцепления]

adiabatic-compression sensitivity test — испытание на чувствительность ( ракетного топлива) к адиабатическому сжатию

aging test — испытание на старение

air test — 1) испытание в воздушной среде 2) испытание на герметичность 3) испытание сжатым воздухом

alkali-proof test — испытание на щёлочестойкость

alternate-stress test — испытание ( на усталость) знакопеременной нагрузкой

alternating-bending test — испытание на знакопеременный изгиб

antiseptic test — испытание на антисептичность

artificial aging test — испытание на искусственное [ускоренное] старение

atmospheric stress corrosion test — испытание на коррозию под напряжением в атмосферных условиях

attrition test — испытание на износ

ball hardness test — испытание твёрдости вдавливанием шарика, определение твёрдости по Бринелю

indentation pressure test — определение твёрдости по Бринелю, испытание твёрдости вдавливанием шарика

bearing test — испытание на смятие [опорную прочность]

bending test — испытание на изгиб

bend-over test — испытание на изгиб

biaxial tension test — испытание на двухосное растяжение

bird impact test — испытание на пробой тушками птиц

blow test — 1) испытание на удар 2) испытание на ударную прочность

bond test — испытание на сцепление

bonding peel test — испытание на отслаивание склейки

breaking test — 1) испытание на разрушение, испытание на разрыв 2) испытание на излом

breakdown test — 1) испытание на разрушение, испытание на разрыв 2) испытание на излом

Brinell-hardness test — определение твёрдости по Бринелю

brittleness test — испытание на ломкость [хрупкость]

buckling test — испытание на продольный изгиб

bulk dilution test — испытание па всестороннее сжатие

bump test — 1) ударное испытание 2) испытание на ударную прочность

burning test — испытание на горение [горючесть]

burn-off test — испытание выжиганием ( для определения состава связующего)

bursting test — испытание с разрушением образца

cavitation test — испытание на кавитацию

Charpy impact test — испытание на удар по Шарпи, определение ударной вязкости по Шарпи

Charpy V-notch test — определение ударной вязкости образца с V-образным надрезом по Шарпи

charring ablator test — испытание обугливающегося [коксующегося] абляционного материала

chemical test — 1) химическое испытание 2) химический анализ

cleavage test — испытание на расщепление

climatic test — климатическое испытание, испытание на воздействие климатических условий

cold temperature test — испытание на морозостойкость, испытание при низких температурах

combustibility test — испытание на воспламенение [горючесть]

compatibility test — испытание на совместимость

complete destructive test — полное разрушающее испытание

composite test — испытание композиционного материала

compression test — испытание на сжатие

constant load test — испытание при постоянной нагрузке

corrosion test — испытание коррозионностойкости, коррозионное испытание

corrosion fatigue test — испытание на коррозионную усталость

corrosive wear test — испытание на окислительный износ

cracking test — коррозионное испытание на растрескивание

crack-propagation test — испытание на распространение трещин

crash test — испытание на разрушение

creep test — 1) испытание на ползучесть 2) испытание на текучесть

creep-rupture test — испытание на длительную прочность

cripling test — 1) испытание на продольный изгиб 2) испытание на перегиб

critical collapse test — испытание на устойчивость

cross-bending test — испытание на поперечный изгиб

crushing test — 1) испытание на раздавливание 2) испытание на раздробление

cryogenic temperature test — испытание при криогенных [низких] температурах

cupping test — испытание на вытяжку

curing test — испытание на вулканизацию

cycle test — циклическое испытание

cyclic test — циклическое испытание

cycle humidity test — циклическое испытание во влажной среде

cyclic-oxidation test — испытание на циклическое окисление

damping test — 1) испытание демпфирующих свойств 2) испытание на циклическую вязкость

deep-drawing test — испытание на глубокую вытяжку

deflection test — испытание на изгиб [прогиб]

deformation test — испытание на деформацию

delamination test — испытание на отслаивание

destruction test — испытание с разрушением ( образца)

destructive test — испытание с разрушением ( образца)

diamond-pyramide hardness test — определение твёрдости вдавливанием алмазной пирамиды ( по Виккерсу)

dielectric test — испытание диэлектрика [диэлектрических свойств]

direct compression test — испытание на двустороннее сжатие

drifting test — испытание на пробиваемость

drop-weight test — 1) испытание на удар падающим грузом 2) ударное испытание 3) определение ударной вязкости 4) копровое испытание

drop-weight tear test — ударное испытание на разрыв

dry strand test — испытание сухой пряди

ductile test — 1) испытание на вязкость 2) определение ударной вязкости

durability test — испытание на выносливость [долговечность]

dye-penetrant test — испытание методом красок, контроль проникающими красками

dynamic corrosion test — динамическое испытание на коррозию

elasticity test — испытание на упругость [эластичность]

electrolytic corrosion test — 1) испытание на электрохимическую коррозию 2) испытание электролита на коррозию

elevated-temperature test — испытание при повышенных температурах

elongation test — испытание на удлинение [растяжение]

endurance test — 1) испытание на выносливость [усталость] 2) испытание на прочность [стойкость] (например, лака или краски)

endurance tension test — испытание на выносливость при растяжении

endurance torsion test — испытание на выносливость при кручении

environmental test — испытание на воздействие окружающей среды

erosion test — испытание на эрозию

etching test — 1) испытание травлением 2) проба ( металла) травлением

explosive loading test — испытание взрывом, взрывное испытание

external hydrostatic test — испытание на внешнее гидростатическое давление

external pressure test — испытание на внешнее давление

falling ball test — испытание на упругость методом падающего шарика

falling sphere test — испытание на упругость методом падающего шарика

fatigue test — испытание на усталость [выносливость]

final test — испытание до разрушения

fire test — 1) испытание на огнестойкость 2) определение температуры воспламенения 3) огневое испытание ( двигателя)

fire-resistance test — испытание на огнестойкость

flammability test — испытание на воспламеняемость

flash test — определение температуры вспышки, испытание на воспламенение

flat-bending test — испытание на плоский изгиб

flattening test — испытание на сплющивание

flexural impact test — ударное испытание на изгиб

flexure test — испытание на изгиб

fluorescent test — флуоресцентный [люминесцентный] контроль

forging test — испытание на ковкость

fracture test — испытание на излом [разрушение]

freezing test — испытание на замораживание [морозостойкость]

friability test — испытание на хрупкость [ломкость]

friction test — испытание на трение

fuel-resistance test — испытание на топливостойкость

fungus test — испытание на грибостойкость

gamma-ray test — просвечивание гамма-лучами, гаммаграфический контроль

gas impermeability test — испытание на газонепроницаемость

gasoline-resistance test — испытание на бензиностойкость

gas permeability test — испытание на газопроницаемость

hammering test — испытание на ковкость

hanging test — испытание на разрыв подвешиванием грузов к образцу

hardenability test — проба на прокаливаемость

hardness test — испытание на твёрдость, определение твёрдости

heat test — испытание нагревом [на нагрев]

heat-resistance test — испытание на теплостойкость

heat-stability test — испытание на термическую устойчивость

high-pressure test — испытание при высоких давлениях

high-temperature test — 1) испытание на жаростойкость 2) испытание при высоких температурах

high-voltage test — испытание на выносливость высокого напряжения (например, изоляции)

horizontal shear test — испытание на сдвиг [срез] вдоль слоёв

hot test — 1) испытание в горячем состоянии, горячая проба 2) испытание на нагрев

humidity test — испытание во влажной среде

hydraulic pressure test — гидравлическое испытание

hydraulic tension ring test — гидравлическое испытание колец на растяжение

hydrostatic test — гидростатическое испытание

hysteresis test — испытание на гистерезис

immersion test — 1) испытание погружением образца 2) иммерсионный контроль

impact test — 1) испьггание на ударные нагрузки 2) испытание на удар 3) ударное испытание 4) определение ударной вязкости

indentation test — испытание на твёрдость вдавливанием (например, шарика или пирамиды)

insulation test — 1) испытание на изоляцию 2) испытание изоляции

interlaminar shear test — испытание на межслойный сдвиг

interlaminar tensile test — испытание на межслойное растяжение

internal hydrostatic pressure test — испытание на внутреннее гидростатическое давление

Knoop hardness test — испытание на микротвёрдость по Кнупу, определение микротвёрдости по Кнупу

life test — испытание на долговечность

light aging test — испытание на световое старение

light resistance test — испытание на светостойкость

loading test — статическое испытание, испытание нагружением

long-duration test — длительное испытание

long-time creep test — испытание на длительную прочность

low-temperature test — испытание при низких [криогенных] температурах, испытание на морозостойкость

magnetic test — магнитный контроль [дефектоскопия]

magnetic fluid test — магнитный контроль методом суспензии

magnetic particle test — контроль магнитными частицами

magnetic permeability test — испытание на магнитную проницаемость

magnetic perturbation test — контроль методом магнитного возмущения

magnetic powder test — магнитный контроль методом порошков, дефектоскопия магнитным порошком

mechanical test — испытание механических свойств, механические испытания

metallographic test — металлографическое исследование

meteorite-strike test — испытание на пробой [удар] метеоритами

micrograph test — металлографическое исследование

microhardness test — испытание на микротвёрдость, определение микротвёрдости

moisture absorption test — испытание на влагопоглощение

moisture permeability test — испытание на водопроницаемость

moisture-proofness test — испытание на влагостойкость [влагонепроницаемость]

moisture-resistance test — испытание на влагонепроницаемость [влагостойкость]

Mooney viscosity test — определение вязкости по Муни

Naval Ordnance Laboratory ring test — испытание кольцевых образцов по методу лаборатории вооружения ВМС США, испытание колец NOL

NOL ring test — испытание колец NOL, испытание кольцевых образцов по методу лаборатории вооружения ВМС США

NOL multiaxial fatigue test — многоосное испытание колец NOL на усталость

nondestructive test — 1) испытание без разрушения ( образца) 2) неразрушающий контроль

notched-bar impact test — испытание на удар надрезанного образца, определение ударной вязкости надрезанного образца

notched bend test — испытание на изгиб надрезанного образца

notched tensile test — испытание на разрыв надрезанного образца

notch shock test — испытание на ударную вязкость надрезанного образца

odor test — 1) испытание на запах 2) проба на запах

oil-resistance test — испытание на маслостойкость

outdoor exposure test — испытание [выдержка] на открытом воздухе

oven test — испытание на тепловое старение в печи

oxidation test — испытание на окисление

oxygen bomb test — испытание на искусственное старение в кислородной бомбе

ozone aging test — испытание на старение в озоне

peeling test — 1) испытание на отслаивание 2) испытание на отрыв

pendulum impact test — испытание на удар маятниковым копром

penetrant fluid test — контроль проникающей жидкостью

penetrant nondestructive test — контроль проникающим веществом без разрушения ( образца)

performance test — 1) испытание в эксплуатационных условиях 2) определение характеристик ( материала)

plasma torch test — испытание плазменной горелкой

plasticity test — 1) испытание на пластичность 2) определение пластичности

pliability test — 1) определение пластичности 2) испытание на пластичность

plastic range test — определение пределов пластичности

ply separation test — испытание на расслоение [отслоение]

porosity test — проба на пористость ( травлением)

pulling test — испытание на растяжение [разрыв]

pulsed eddy-current test — 1) проверка импульсными вихревыми токами 2) электроиндуктивная дефектоскопия

pure-bending test — испытание на чистый изгиб

qual test — испытание на соответствие техническим условиям

qualification test — испытание на соответствие техническим условиям

quenching test — проба на прокаливаемость

quick test — ускоренное испытание, экспресс-анализ

radiant-heating test — испытание на лучистый нагрев

radiation test — радиационное испытание

radiographic test — 1) радиографический контроль 2) рентгенографический контроль 3) гаммаграфический контроль

rebound test — испытание на эластичность по отскоку

reliability test — испытание на надёжность

repeated compression test — испытание на усталость при многократных сжатиях

repeated impact test — испытание на динамическую выносливость

repeated stress test — испытание на усталость [выносливость] при повторных нагрузках

repeated tension test — испытание на многократное растяжение

resin test — 1) испытание смолы 2) испытание связующего

reverse bending test — испытание на знакопеременный изгиб

ring test — кольцевое испытание, испытание кольцевого образца

Rockwell hardness test — определение твёрдости по Роквеллу

room-temperature burst test — разрывное испытание при комнатной температуре

room-temperature cycle test — циклическое испытание при комнатной температуре

rotational drop test — испытание на маятниковом копре

rupture test — испытание на разрушение [разрыв, прочность]

safe-life test — испытание на безопасный срок хранения ( ракетного топлива)

scleroscope hardness test — определение твёрдости по склероскопу, склероскопическое испытание на твёрдость

scratch hardness test — испытание на твёрдость царапанием, определение твёрдости по Моосу

separation test — испытание на расслоение

service test — испытание в эксплуатационных условиях, эксплуатационное испытание

shearing test — испытание на сдвиг [срез, скалывание]

shock test — испытание на удар, ударное испытание

shock-bending test — испытание на изгиб ударом

Shore indentional test — определение твёрдости по Шору

Shore scleroscope test — определение твёрдости по Шору

short-time test — кратковременное испытание, экспресс-испытание, экспресс-анализ

sieve test — ситовый анализ

sieving test — ситовый анализ

simulated environment test — испытание в условиях, имитирующих окружающую среду

simulated space test — испытание в условиях, имитирующих космические

sintering test — испытание на спекаемость

size test — гранулометрический анализ

sizing test — гранулометрический анализ

sonic test — испытание ультразвуковым методом

space test — испытание в космических условиях

specific-gravity test — определение удельного веса

standard test — 1) стандартное [типовое] испытание 2) стандартная проба

static test — статическое испытание

static-fatigue test — статическое испытание на усталость

static notched bend test — статическое испытание на изгиб надрезанного образца

static vibration test — статическое испытание на вибрацию

stiffness test — испытание на жёсткость

strain-cycling test — испытание методом циклического деформирования

strength test — 1) испытание па прочность 2) определение временного сопротивления

stress-corrosion test — испытание на коррозию под напряжением

stress-durability test — испытание на длительную прочность [статическую усталость]

stress relaxation test — испытание на релаксацию напряжений

stretching test — испытание на растяжение [сопротивление разрыву], испытание на удлинение при разрыве

strip peel test — испытание на отслаивание ленты

structural test — испытание на прочность

tearing test — 1) испытание на разрыв [раздир] 2) испытание на износ

temperature test — температурное испытание, испытание на нагрев

tenacity test — 1) испытание на разрыв 2) испытание на растяжение 3) испытание на вязкость [прилипание]

tensile test — 1) испытание на разрыв 2) испытание на растяжение

tensile fatigue test — испытание на усталость при растяжении

tensile impact test — 1) ударное испытание на разрыв 2) ударное испытание на растяжение

tensile shock test — 1) ударное испытание на растяжение 2) ударное испытание на разрыв

tensile strength test — определение временного сопротивления на растяжение, испытание на разрыв

tension test — 1) испытание на растяжение 2) определение диаграммы растяжения

tension fatigue test — испытание на усталость при растяжении

thermal test — тепловое [термическое] испытание

thermal fatigue test — испытание на термическую усталость, термоциклическое испытание

thermal shock test — испытание на тепловой удар

thermomechanical test — термомеханическое испытание

torque test — испытание на кручение [скручивание]

torsional test — испытание на скручивание [кручение]

torsion shear test — испытание на срез при скручивании

toughness test — испытание на ( ударную) вязкость

tracer test — испытание методом меченых атомов

transverse-bending test — испытание на поперечный изгиб

twisting test — испытание на кручение [скручивание]

uniaxial shear test — испытание на чистый сдвиг

uniaxial tensile test — испытание на одноосное растяжение

uninflammability test — испытание на невоспламеняемость

unnotched tensile test — испытание на разрыв ненадрезанного образца

upsetting test — испытание на раздачу ( труб)

vacuum test — испытание в вакууме

vibration test — испытание на вибрацию [вибропрочность]

vibroacoustic test — виброакустическое испытание

Vickers diamond-pyramide hardness test — определение твёрдости вдавливанием алмазной пирамиды по Виккерсу

Vickers hardness test — испытание на твёрдость по Виккерсу, определение твёрдости по Виккерсу

viscosity test — испытание на вязкость, определение вязкости, реологическое испытание

V-notch test — испытание образца с V-образным надрезом

V-notch impact test — испытание на удар образца с V-образным надрезом

waterproof test — испытание на водостойкость

wearing test — 1) испытание на износ 2) испытание на истирание

weathering test — 1) испытание на старение в атмосферных условиях 2) испытание на погодостойкость

weatherproof test — 1) испытание на погодостойкость 2) испытание на атмосферную коррозию

weight-loss test — испытание на коррозию по убыли веса образца

weldability test — испытание на свариваемость

welding test — испытание на свариваемость

X-ray test — 1) рентгеновское [рентгеноскопическое] испытание 2) рентгеновский [рентгенографический] анализ

English-Russian dictionary of aviation and space materials > test
20 design

design

n
1.   конструкция

2.   план, замысел; проект, проектное решение

3.   чертёж, эскиз

4.   проектирование; расчёт

5.   дизайн || проектировать; рассчитывать

design for dynamic loading — расчёт на динамическую нагрузку

design in steel — проектирование стальных конструкций

design on empirical basis — эмпирический расчёт, расчёт на эмпирической основе

design on experimental basis — экспериментальное проектирование

design to limit state theory — расчёт, основанный на гипотезе предельных состояний; расчёт по предельным состояниям

- design of stiffened compression flanges
- design of structural members
- design of structural steel
- design of structures
- design of welds
- allowable stress design
- alternate design
- architectural design
- basic design
- beam design
- building design
- city design
- civic design
- composite design
- computer-aided design
- concrete mix design for pumping
- construction joint design
- cost-efficient design
- critical-load design
- elastic design
- environmental design
- experimental design
- final design
- form design
- frame design
- frost capacity design
- fully rigid basis design
- geometric highway design
- hydraulic design
- industrial design
- integrated environmental design
- landscape design
- lateral-force design
- limit design
- limit-load design
- limit-state design
- load factor design
- maximum load design
- methods design
- mix design
- mix design with fly ash
- modified structural design
- modular design
- one-off design
- original design
- outline design
- pavement design
- plastic design
- plastic limit design
- post and lintel design
- probabilistic design
- schematic design
- seismic design
- semirigid design
- shearing design
- shear design
- site design
- stable design
- standard design
- steel design
- structural design
- structural timber design
- tender design
- town-building design
- trial design
- tubular design
- ultimate load design
- ultimate-strength design
- unified design
- work design

Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.

Англо-русский словарь строительных терминов > design

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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alternate strength

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на русский

alternate strength

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